Jimmy Carter is a
non-Catholic Christian that I have always respected and admired.
YOUCAT Catechism +
Catechism of the Catholic Church Lesson 130
Ave Maria series
130 Are non-Catholic
Christians our sisters and brothers also?
All baptized persons belong to the Church of Jesus
Christ. That is why also those
Christians who find themselves separated from the full communion of the
Catholic Church are rightly called Christians and are therefore our sisters and
brothers. [817-819]
President Jimmy
Carter, a Baptist Christian of great character.....62.....130
Instances of separation from the one Church of Christ came
about through falsifications of Christ’s teaching, human failings, and a lack
of willingness to be reconciled—usually on the part of representatives on both
sides. Christians today are in no way
guilty for the historical divisions of the Church. The Holy Spirit also works for the salvation
of mankind in the churches and ecclesial communities that are separated from the
Catholic Church. All of the gifts
present there, for example, Sacred Scripture, sacraments, faith, hope, love,
and other charisms, come originally from Christ. Where the Spirit of Christ lives, there is an
inner dynamic leading toward “reunion”, because what belongs together wants to
grow together.
Churches and Ecclesial Communities: Many Christian communities on earth call
themselves churches. According to the
Catholic understanding, only those in which the sacraments of Jesus Christ have
been preserved in their entirety have remained “Church”. This is especially true of the Orthodox and
Eastern Churches. In the “ecclesial
communities” that resulted from the Protestant Reformation, all the sacraments
have not been preserved.
[817-819]
Wounds to unity
817 In fact, "in this one and only Church of God from its very
beginnings there arose certain rifts, which the Apostle strongly censures as
damnable. But in subsequent centuries much more serious dissensions appeared
and large communities became separated from full communion with the Catholic
Church - for which, often enough, men of both sides were to blame."(Unitatis
redintegratio 3 § 1)269 The ruptures that wound the unity of Christ's
Body - here we must distinguish heresy, apostasy, and schism(compare Codex Iuris Canonici, can. 751)270 - do not occur without human sin: –Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition
Where there are sins,
there are also divisions, schisms, heresies, and disputes. Where there is
virtue, however, there also are harmony and unity, from which arise the one
heart and one soul of all believers.(Origen, Hom. in Ezech. 9,1:Patrologia Graeca 13,732)271 --CCC
818 "However, one cannot
charge with the sin of the separation those who at present are born into these
communities [that resulted from such separation] and in them are brought up in
the faith of Christ, and the Catholic Church accepts them with respect and affection
as brothers . . . . All who have been justified by faith in Baptism
are incorporated into Christ; they therefore have a right to be called
Christians, and with good reason are accepted as brothers in the Lord by the
children of the Catholic Church."(Unitatis
redintegratio 3 § 1)272 –CCC
819 "Furthermore, many elements of sanctification and of
truth"(Lumen gentium 8 § 2)273 are found outside the
visible confines of the Catholic Church: "the written Word of God; the
life of grace; faith, hope, and charity, with the other interior gifts of the
Holy Spirit, as well as visible elements."(Unitatis
redintegratio 3 § 2; compare Lumen gentium 15)274 Christ's Spirit uses these Churches and
ecclesial communities as means of salvation, whose power derives from the
fullness of grace and truth that Christ has entrusted to the Catholic Church.
All these blessings come from Christ and lead to him,(compare Unitatis
redintegratio 3)275 and are in themselves calls to "Catholic
unity."(compare Lumen gentium 8)276 –CCC
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