YOUCAT Lesson 218
YOUCAT the catechism for Catholic youth
218 What is the right way to honor the Lord
present in the bread and wine?
Because God is truly present in the consecrated species of
bread and wine, we must preserve the sacred gifts with the greatest reverence
and worship our Lord and Redeemer in the Most Blessed Sacrament. [1378-1381,
1418]
Photos above: …..At left, a tabernacle
in which vessels containing the consecrated Hosts are reserved between Masses
in a Catholic Church, and right, The Blessed Sacrament, presented in a
monstrance, here being carried by Cardinal
Danneels in procession using a humeral
veil (golden vestment similar to a cloak)
to grasp the display vessel by its stem support. …..218
If there are consecrated hosts left over after the
celebration of Holy Eucharist, they are kept in sacred vessels in the
tabernacle. Since the Most Blessed
Sacrament is present in them, the tabernacle is one of the most venerable
places in every church. We genuflect
before any tabernacle. Certainly, anyone
who is really following Christ will recognize him in the poorest of the poor
and serve him in them. But he will also
find time to spend in adoration before the tabernacle and offer his love to our
Eucharistic Lord.
Tabernacle (Latin tabernaculum=hut, tent): In a way
reminiscent of the Old Testament Ark of the Covenant, the tabernacle developed
in the Catholic Church as a prominent, richly ornamented place for preserving
the Most Blessed Sacrament (Christ in the form of bread).
Monstrance (Latin monstrare=to show: a sacred object used to
display Christ in the form of consecrated bread on special occasions for
adoration by the faithful. In this photo
the consecrated host contained within the glass windows of the monstrance is
being carried by the priest in procession.
The
presence of Christ by the power of his word and the Holy Spirit
…….1378 Worship of the Eucharist. In
the liturgy of the Mass we express our faith in the real presence of Christ
under the species of bread and wine by, among other ways, genuflecting or
bowing deeply as a sign of adoration of the Lord. "The Catholic Church has
always offered and still offers to the sacrament of the Eucharist the cult of
adoration, not only during Mass, but also outside of it, reserving the
consecrated hosts with the utmost care, exposing them to the solemn veneration
of the faithful, and carrying them in procession."(Paul VI, Mysterium
Fidei 56)208 –Catechism of the
Catholic Church, Second Edition
…….1379 The tabernacle was first intended for the reservation of the
Eucharist in a worthy place so that it could be brought to the sick and those
absent outside of Mass. As faith in the real presence of Christ in his
Eucharist deepened, the Church became conscious of the meaning of silent
adoration of the Lord present under the Eucharistic species. It is for this
reason that the tabernacle should be located in an especially worthy place in
the church and should be constructed in such a way that it emphasizes and
manifests the truth of the real presence of Christ in the Blessed Sacrament. --CCC
……..1380
It is
highly fitting that Christ should have wanted to remain present to his Church
in this unique way. Since Christ was about to take his departure from his own
in his visible form, he wanted to give us his sacramental presence; since he
was about to offer himself on the cross to save us, he wanted us to have the
memorial of the love with which he loved us "to the end,"(John 13:1)209 even to the giving of his
life. In his Eucharistic presence he remains mysteriously in our midst as the
one who loved us and gave himself up for us,(compare Galatians 2:2)210 and he remains under signs that express
and communicate this love:
The
Church and the world have a great need for Eucharistic worship. Jesus awaits us
in this sacrament of love. Let us not refuse the time to go to meet him in
adoration, in contemplation full of faith, and open to making amends for the
serious offenses and crimes of the world. Let our adoration never cease. (St. John
Paul II, Dominicae cenae,
3)211 –CCC
…….1381
"That
in this sacrament are the true Body of Christ and his true Blood is something
that 'cannot be apprehended by the senses,' says St. Thomas, 'but only
by faith, which relies on divine authority.' For this reason, in a
commentary on Luke 22:19 ('This is my body which is
given for you.'), St. Cyril says: 'Do not doubt whether this is true, but
rather receive the words of the Savior in faith, for since he is the truth, he
cannot lie.'"(St. Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theolgia III,75,1; compare Paul VI, Mysterium
Fidei 18; St. Cyril of
Alexandria, In Luc. 22,19:Patrologia Graeca 72,912;
compare Paul VI, Mysterium
Fidei 18.)212
Godhead here in hiding, whom I do adore
Masked by these bare shadows, shape and nothing more,
See, Lord, at thy service low lies here a heart
Lost, all lost in wonder at the God thou art.
Masked by these bare shadows, shape and nothing more,
See, Lord, at thy service low lies here a heart
Lost, all lost in wonder at the God thou art.
Seeing, touching, tasting are
in thee deceived;
How says trusty hearing? that shall be believed;
What God's Son has told me, take for truth I do;
Truth himself speaks truly or there's nothing true.(St. Thomas Aquinas (attr.), Adoro te devote; tr. Gerard Manley Hopkins.)213 --CCC
How says trusty hearing? that shall be believed;
What God's Son has told me, take for truth I do;
Truth himself speaks truly or there's nothing true.(St. Thomas Aquinas (attr.), Adoro te devote; tr. Gerard Manley Hopkins.)213 --CCC
IN BRIEF
…….1418 Because Christ himself is present in the sacrament of the altar, he is
to be honored with the worship of adoration. "To visit the Blessed
Sacrament is . . . a proof of gratitude, an expression of love, and a
duty of adoration toward Christ our Lord" (Paul VI, Mysterium
Fidei 66). --CCC
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