YOUCAT Lesson 217
YOUCAT the catechism for Catholic youth
217 What happens in the Church when she
celebrates the Eucharist?
Every time the Church celebrates the Eucharist, she stands
before the source from which she herself constantly springs anew. By “eating” the Body of Christ, the Church
becomes the Body of Christ, which is just another name for the Church. In the sacrifice of Christ, who gives himself
to us, body and soul, there is room for our whole life. We can unite everything—our work and our
sufferings, our joys—with Christ’s sacrifice.
If we offer ourselves in this way, we are transformed: We become
pleasing to God and like good, nourishing bread for our fellowmen. [1368-1372,
1414]
Again and again we grumble about the Church, as though she
were just an association of more or less good people. In reality the Church is what happens daily
in a mysterious way at the altar. God
gives himself to each one of us individually, and he wants to transform us
through communion with him. Once we are
transformed, we are supposed to transform the world. Everything else that the Church is besides
that is secondary. 126, 171, 208
For as often as you eat this bread and drink the chalice,
you proclaim the Lord’s death until he comes.
1 Corinthians 12:26
"DRAW ALL THE INDULGENCES FROM THE TREASURY OF MY CHURCH..."
“Today bring to me
the souls who are detained in purgatory, and immerse them in the abyss of My
mercy. Let the torrents of My Blood cool
down their scorching flames. All these souls
are greatly loved by Me. They are making retribution to My
justice. It is in your power to bring
them relief. Draw all the indulgences
from the treasury of My Church and offer them on their behalf. Oh, if you only knew the torments they
suffer, you would continually offer for them the alms of the spirit and pay of
their debt to my justice.” –Jesus to Saint Faustina, Diary 848, Chaplet of
Divine Mercy 1226.
The
sacrificial memorial of Christ and of his Body, the Church
…….1368 The Eucharist is also the sacrifice of the
Church. The Church which is the Body of Christ participates in the
offering of her Head. With him, she herself is offered whole and entire. She
unites herself to his intercession with the Father for all men. In the
Eucharist the sacrifice of Christ becomes also the sacrifice of the members of
his Body. The lives of the faithful, their praise, sufferings, prayer, and
work, are united with those of Christ and with his total offering, and so
acquire a new value. Christ's sacrifice present on the altar makes it possible
for all generations of Christians to be united with his offering. –Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second
Edlition
In the catacombs the
Church is often represented as a woman in prayer, arms outstretched in the
praying position. Like Christ who stretched out his arms on the cross, through
him, with him, and in him, she offers herself and intercedes for all men. –CCC
…….1369 The whole Church is
united with the offering and intercession of Christ. Since
he has the ministry of Peter in the Church, the Pope is associated with every celebration of the Eucharist, wherein
he is named as the sign and servant of the unity of the universal Church. The bishop of the place is always responsible for the Eucharist, even when
a priest presides;
the bishop's name is mentioned to signify his presidency over the particular
Church, in the midst of his presbyterium and with the assistance of deacons. The
community intercedes also for all ministers who, for it and with it, offer the
Eucharistic sacrifice:
Let
only that Eucharist be regarded as legitimate, which is celebrated under [the
presidency of] the bishop or him to whom he has entrusted it.(St. Ignatius of Antioch, Ad Smyrn. 8:1;Sources Chrẻtiennes 10,138)191 –CCC
Through the ministry of
priests the spiritual sacrifice of the faithful is completed in union with the
sacrifice of Christ the only Mediator, which in the Eucharist is offered
through the priests' hands in the name of the whole Church in an unbloody and sacramental
manner until the Lord himself comes.( Presbyterorum Ordinis 2 § 4)192 –CCC
…….1370 To the
offering of Christ are united not only the members still here on earth, but
also those already in the glory of heaven. In
communion with and commemorating the Blessed Virgin Mary and all the saints,
the Church offers the Eucharistic sacrifice. In the Eucharist the Church is as
it were at the foot of the cross with Mary, united with the offering and
intercession of Christ. –CCC
Put
this body anywhere! Don't trouble yourselves about it! I simply ask you to
remember me at the Lord's altar wherever you are.(St. Monica, before her death, to her sons, St. Augustine
and his brother; Conf. 9,11,27:Patrologia Latina 32,775.)194 –CCC
Then, we pray [in the
anaphora] for the holy fathers and bishops who have fallen asleep, and in
general for all who have fallen asleep before us, in the belief that it is a
great benefit to the souls on whose behalf the supplication is offered, while
the holy and tremendous Victim is present. . . . By offering to God
our supplications for those who have fallen asleep, if they have sinned, we
. . . offer Christ sacrificed for the sins of all, and so render
favorable, for them and for us, the God who loves man.(St. Cyril of Jerusalem, Catech.
myst. 5,9,10:Patrologia Graeca
33,1116-1117)195
–CCC
…….1372 St. Augustine
admirably summed up this doctrine that moves us to an ever more complete
participation in our Redeemer's sacrifice which we celebrate in the Eucharist:
This
wholly redeemed city, the assembly and society of the saints, is offered to God
as a universal sacrifice by the high priest who in the form of a slave went so
far as to offer himself for us in his Passion, to make us the Body of so great
a head. . . . Such is the sacrifice of Christians: "we who are
many are one Body in Christ" The Church continues to reproduce this
sacrifice in the sacrament of the altar so well-known to believers wherein it
is evident to them that in what she offers she herself is offered.(St. Augustine, De civ Dei, 10,6:Patrologia
Latina 41,283; compare Romans 12:5)196 –CCC
IN BRIEF
1414 As sacrifice, the Eucharist is also offered
in reparation for the sins of the living and the dead and to obtain spiritual
or temporal benefits from God.—CCC
The lesson
seen here is identical to the Facebook lesson but here you may go to hyperlink source without needing a paper Bible at hand to read the cited Old and New Testament references.
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