So God created man in
his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created
them. Genesis 1:27
YOUCAT Catechism + Catechism of the
Catholic Faith Lesson 64
Ave Maria series
64. Why did God create man male and female”
God, who is love and the archetype of community, created man male and female so that together they might be an image of his nature. [369-373, 383]
God made man in such a way that he is male or female and
longs for fulfillment and completion in an encounter with the opposite
sex. Men and women have absolutely the
same dignity, but in the creative development of their masculinity and
femininity they give expression to different aspects of God’s perfection. God is not male or female, but he has shown
himself to be both fatherly (Luke
6:36) and motherly (Isaiah 66:13). In the
love of man and woman, especially in the community of marriage, in which man
and woman become “one flesh” (Genesis 2:24), people
are privileged to sense something of the happiness of the union with God in
which every man finds his ultimate wholeness.
Just as God’s love is faithful, so also their love seeks to be faithful;
and it is creative, as God is, because from marriage new life comes forth. 260, 400-401, 416-417
So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he
created him; male and female he created them. Genesis 1:27
[369-373, 383]
"MALE AND FEMALE HE
CREATED THEM"
369 Man and
woman have been created, which is to say, willed by God: on the one hand, in
perfect equality as human persons; on the other, in their respective beings as
man and woman. "Being man" or "being woman" is a reality
which is good and willed by God: man and woman possess an inalienable dignity
which comes to them immediately from God their Creator.( Compare Genesis 2:7,22.)240 Man and woman are both with one and the
same dignity "in the image of God". In their "being-man"
and "being-woman", they reflect the Creator's wisdom and goodness. –Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second
Edition
370 In no way is God in
man's image. He is neither man nor woman. God is pure spirit in which there is
no place for the difference between the sexes. But the respective
"perfections" of man and woman reflect something of the infinite
perfection of God: those of a mother and those of a father and husband.(
Compare Isaiah 49:14-15; Isa 66:13; Psalm 131:2-3; Hosea 11:1-4; Jeremiah 3:4-19.)241 --CCC
371 God created man and woman together and
willed each for the other. The Word of God gives us to understand this through
various features of the sacred text. "It is not good that the man should
be alone. I will make him a helper fit for him."( Genesis 2:18.)242 None of the animals can be man's partner.( Genesis 2:19-20.)243 The woman God "fashions" from the
man's rib and brings to him elicits on the man's part a cry of wonder, an
exclamation of love and communion: "This at last is bone of my bones and
flesh of my flesh."( Genesis 2:23.)244 Man discovers woman as another
"I", sharing the same humanity. --CCC
372 Man and woman were made "for each
other" - not that God left them half-made and incomplete: he created them
to be a communion of persons, in which each can be "helpmate" to the
other, for they are equal as persons ("bone of my
bones. . .") and complementary as masculine and feminine. In
marriage God unites them in such a way that, by forming "one flesh",(Genesis 2:24.)245 they can transmit human life: "Be
fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth."( Genesis 1:28.)246 By transmitting human life to their
descendants, man and woman as spouses and parents cooperate in a unique way in
the Creator's work.( Compare Gaudium et Spes 50 § 1.)247--CCC
373 In God's plan man and woman have the
vocation of "subduing" the earth(Genesis 1:28.)248 as stewards of God. This sovereignty is not
to be an arbitrary and destructive domination. God calls man and woman, made in
the image of the Creator "who loves everything that exists",(Wisdom 11:24.)249 to share in his providence toward other
creatures; hence their responsibility for the world God has entrusted to them. --CCC
IN BRIEF
383 "God did not create
man a solitary being. From the beginning, "male and female he created
them" (Genesis 1:27). This partnership of man and woman
constitutes the first form of communion between persons" (Gaudium et Spes 12
§ 4). --CCC
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