YOUCAT Catechism + Catechism of the Catholic Church Lesson
49
Ave Maria series
DIVINE PROVIDENCE
49. Does God guide the world and my life?
Yes, but in a mysterious way; God guides everything along
paths that only he knows, leading it to its perfection. At no point in time does something that he
has created fall out of his hands. [302-305]
Nelson Mandela (photo insert) and Jacob’s
son Joseph (painting) are examples of prisoners who, once freed, were saviors
and leaders of their people. Mandela, a
political prisoner in South Africa, averted bloodshed with the downfall of apartheid
(separation of races). Joseph (small
figure in blue), though sold into slavery by his jealous older brothers forgave
them and went on to fed and sheltered all of his family. Though the two men were separated by about 3,800
years in time, both were instruments of God’s divine providence of which
mankind’s salvation in Jesus Christ is the sum total of everything. --Don L.
Bragg .........49
God influences both the great events of history and also the
little events of our personal life, without reducing our freedom or making us
mere marionettes in his eternal plan. In
God “we live and move and have our being” (Acts
of the Apostles 17:28). God is in everything we meet in all the
changes in our life, even in the painful events and the seemingly meaningless
coincidences. God wants to write
straight even with the crooked lines of our life. What he takes away from us and what he gives
us, the ways in which he strengthens us and the ways in which he tests us—all
these are arrangements and signs of his will.
43
“Trust in divine providence is the firm, lively faith that
God can and will help us. It is obvious
that he can help us, since he is all-powerful.
It is certain that he will help us, because he promised it in many
passages of Sacred Scripture and keeps all his promises faithfully.” Blessed Teresa of Calcutta (1910-1997)
“He who made you knows also what he wants to do with
you.” St. Augustine (354-430)
302-305
GOD CARRIES OUT HIS PLAN: DIVINE PROVIDENCE
302 Creation
has its own goodness and proper perfection, but it did not spring forth
complete from the hands of the Creator. The universe was created "in a
state of journeying" (in statu viae) toward an ultimate perfection
yet to be attained, to which God has destined it. We call "divine
providence" the dispositions by which God guides his creation toward this
perfection:
By his providence God
protects and governs all things which he has made, "reaching mightily from
one end of the earth to the other, and ordering all things well". For
"all are open and laid bare to his eyes", even those things which are
yet to come into existence through the free action of creatures.( Vatican
Council I, Dei Filius 1: Denzinger-Schonmetzer
3003; compare Wisdom 8:1; Hebrews 4:13.)161 –Catechism of
the Catholic Church, Second Edition
303 The
witness of Scripture is unanimous that the solicitude of divine providence is
concrete and immediate; God cares for all, from the least things to the great
events of the world and its history. The sacred books powerfully affirm God's
absolute sovereignty over the course of events: "Our God is in the
heavens; he does whatever he pleases."( Psalm 115:3.)162 And
so it is with Christ, "who opens and no one shall shut, who shuts and no
one opens".(Revelation 3:7.)163 As
the book of Proverbs states: "Many are the plans in the mind of a man, but
it is the purpose of the LORD that will be established."( Proverbs 19:21.)164 –CCC
304 And so
we see the Holy Spirit, the principal author of Sacred Scripture, often
attributing actions to God without mentioning any secondary causes. This is not
a "primitive mode of speech", but a profound way of recalling God's
primacy and absolute Lordship over history and the world,( Compare Isaiah 10:5-15; Isa 45:5; Deuteronomy 32:39; Sirach 11:14.)165 and
so of educating his people to trust in him. The prayer of the Psalms is the
great school of this trust.( Compare Psalm 22; Ps 32; Ps 35; Ps 103; Ps 138; et al.)166 –CCC
305 Jesus
asks for childlike abandonment to the providence of our heavenly Father who
takes care of his children's smallest needs: "Therefore do not be anxious,
saying, "What shall we eat?" or "What shall we
drink?". . . Your heavenly Father knows that you need them all.
But seek first his kingdom and his righteousness, and all these things shall be
yours as well."( Matthew 6:31-33; compare Mt 10:29-31.)167 --CCC
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