170 Holy Spirit Makes Present the Mystery of Christ - part 8

YOUCAT Lesson 170, part 8 of 9 parts

YOUCAT the catechism for Catholic youth

God and the Sacred Liturgy

What is the most profound origin of the liturgy?

170  The most profound origin of the liturgy is God, in whom there is an eternal, heavenly banquet of love—the joy of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.  Because God is love, he would like to let us participate in the feast of his joy and to grant us his blessings.  [1077-1109]

Photo: ….. A Catholic priest prays over the gifts of bread and wine. .....170 …..”In each celebration there is an outpouring of the Holy Spirit that makes the unique mystery present” (see CCC #1104 below).

Our earthly liturgies must be celebrations full of beauty and power: Feasts of the Father who created us-that is why the gifts of the earth play such a great part: the bread, the wine, oil and light, incense, sacred music, and splendid colors.  Feasts of the Son who redeemed us—that is why we rejoice in our liberation, breathe deeply in listening to the Word, and are strengthened in eating the Eucharistic Gifts.  Feasts of the Holy Spirit who lives in us—that is why there us a wealth of consolation, knowledge, courage, strength, and blessing that flows from these sacred assemblies.  179

Blessing:  A blessing is something good that comes from God (Latin benedicere; Greek eu-logein=to call good) to bless is a divine, life-giving, and life-preserving action.  God, the Father and Creator of all being, says: It is good that you exist.  The fact that you are is something beautiful.

Then I will go to the altar of God, the God my exceeding joy; and I will praise you with the lyre, O God, my God.  Psalm 43:4

…….THE LITURGY - WORK OF THE HOLY TRINITY

The Holy Spirit makes present the mystery of Christ

…….1104 Christian liturgy not only recalls the events that saved us but actualizes them, makes them present. The Paschal mystery of Christ is celebrated, not repeated. It is the celebrations that are repeated, and in each celebration there is an outpouring of the Holy Spirit that makes the unique mystery present. –Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition

…….1105 The Epiclesis ("invocation upon") is the intercession in which the priest begs the Father to send the Holy Spirit, the Sanctifier, so that the offerings may become the body and blood of Christ and that the faithful by receiving them, may themselves become a living offering to God.( compare Romans 12:1)²³ –CCC

…….1106 Together with the anamnesis [a recalling to mind], the epiclesis [invocation upon] is at the heart of each sacramental celebration, most especially of the Eucharist:

You ask how the bread becomes the Body of Christ, and the wine . . . the Blood of Christ I shall tell you: the Holy Spirit comes upon them and accomplishes what surpasses every word and thought. . . . Let it be enough for you to understand that it is by the Holy Spirit, just as it was of the Holy Virgin and by the Holy Spirit that the Lord, through and in himself, took flesh.( St. John Damascene, De fide orth. 4,13:Patrologia Graeca 94,1145A)²⁴ –CCC

…….1107 The Holy Spirit's transforming power in the liturgy hastens the coming of the kingdom and the consummation of the mystery of salvation. While we wait in hope he causes us really to anticipate the fullness of communion with the Holy Trinity. Sent by the Father who hears the epiclesis [invocation upon] of the Church, the Spirit gives life to those who accept him and is, even now, the "guarantee" of their inheritance.( compare  Ephesians 1:14; 2 Corinthians 1:22)²⁵ --CCC