“For our sake (Jesus) was crucified
under Pontius Pilot, he suffered death and was buried …” Nicene Creed
YOUCAT Catechism + Catechism of the
Catholic Church Lesson 103
Ave Maria series
103 Was Jesus really dead? Maybe he was able to rise again because he
only appeared to have suffered death.
Jesus really died on the Cross; his body was buried. All the sources testify to this. [627]
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Fresco by Fra
Angelico, Dominican monastery at San
Marco, Florence, showing the lance piercing the side of Jesus on the
cross (c. 1440). …..10
In John 19:33ff., the soldiers even make an explicit
determination of death: They open the side of Jesus’ dead body with a lance and
see blood and water come out. Furthermore,
it says that the legs of the men crucified with him were broken—a step that
hastened the dying process; this was not required in Jesus’ case since his
death had already occurred.
“In bringing about the Redemption through suffering, Christ
has also raised human suffering to the level of the Redemption. Thus each man, in his suffering can also
become a sharer in the redemptive suffering of Christ.” Pope John Paul II (1920-2005), Apostolic
Letter “Salvifici doloris”
[627]
"You will not let your Holy One see
corruption"
627 Christ's
death was a real death in that it put an end to his earthly human existence.
But because of the union which the person of the Son retained with his body,
his was not a mortal corpse like others, for "it was not possible for
death to hold him" (Acts of the Apostles 2:24.)470 and therefore
"divine power preserved Christ's body from corruption." (St.
Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae III, 51, 3.)471 Both of
these statements can be said of Christ: "He was cut off out of the land of
the living", (Isaiah 53:8)472 and
"My flesh will dwell in hope. For you will not abandon my soul to Hades,
nor let your Holy One see corruption." (Acts 2:26-27;
compare Psalm 16:9-10)473 Jesus'
Resurrection "on the third day" was the sign of this, also because
bodily decay was held to begin on the fourth day after death. (Compare 1
Corinthians 15:4; Luke 24:46; Matthew 12:40; Jonah 2:1; Hosea 6:2;
compare John 11:39)474 --Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition
JP Fesco
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